Lumps and bumps are common dermatological concerns that appear as visible or palpable growths under the skin. They can vary in size, texture, and cause — ranging from harmless cysts to fat deposits or inflamed nodules.

Common Causes:

• Sebaceous cysts (oil-filled)

• Lipomas (fatty lumps)

• Swollen lymph nodes

• Acne nodules or boils

• Skin infections or trauma

• Insect bites or allergic reactions

Typical Areas:

• Neck and back

• Face and scalp

• Arms and legs

• Armpits and groin

When to Seek Treatment:

• Rapid growth of lump

• Pain or tenderness

• Redness or pus discharge

• Cosmetic concern or discomfort

• Movement restriction due to size

Treatment Options:

• Clinical evaluation and diagnosis

• Steroid creams or antibiotics (for inflammation)

• Surgical excision (for lipoma/cyst)

• Drainage (for pus-filled lesions)

• Laser or radiofrequency treatment

Timely consultation helps identify the cause and provide effective, safe solutions.